Insect and fungal damage on Agathis macrophylla (A–M) A semicircular excision into the leaf margin (K 0000265) B adjacent rows of surface feeding (Fiji, K B40) C round, black gall (New Caledonia, E 00131862) D serpentine mine with elliptical terminal chamber (Fiji, E 0000340) E serpentine mine terminating in a gall (Fiji, K 0000346) F serpentine mine terminating in a gall (Fiji, K 0000346) G possible blotch mine along leaf margin (Fiji, K 0000322) H elongate blotch mine (Fiji, K 0000327) I blotch mine along the leaf margin (Fiji, K 0000327) J fungal blotch along the leaf margin (Fiji, K 16421) K Kauri rust (Araucariomyces fragiformis) (Vanuatu, S.F. Kajewski 282 (K)) L armored scale insect (Diaspididae) (Fiji, K 350) M diaspidid scale insect (Fiji, E 00127892) N, O pit gall-inducing scale insects (Fiji, GH 01153259).