Monanthotaxis pynaertii A branch with male inflorescences B female inflorescence C female flower bud D female flower with two outer petals removed E outer petal of female flower, inner view F inner petal of female flower, inner view G carpel H male flower bud I male flower with two outer petals removed J outer petal of male flower, inner view K inner petal of male flower, inner view L stamen front and side views M, N staminodes O fruit A, H–N from Evrard 5198 B–G from Pynaert 852 O from Tisserant 2035). Drawings by Esmée Winkel (Hoekstra et al. 2021, fig. 25, p. 190).