Xylopia unguiculata, X. acutiflora, and X. piratae. A–D, L–O X. unguiculata A Monocarp, lateral view B Seed C Leaves D Flower, lateral view L, M Staminodes, abaxial view N Stamen, abaxial view O Carpel, lateral view with ovary wall cut away to show arrangement of ovules E–G X. acutiflora E Monocarp, lateral view, attached to pedicel F Leaves G Flower, lateral view H–K X. piratae H Flower bud, lateral view I Leaves J Flower, lateral view K Fruit. A–B from Le Testu 1179 (BM) C–D from Reitsma & Reitsma 1923 (NY) E–G from Beentje 879 (WAG) H–J from de Koning 4999 (WAG) K from de Wilde 356 (P) L–O from McPherson 16960A (MO).