Variation in fruits across genera of the Calliandra clade A pendulous fruit of Acaciella angustissima (Mill.) Britton & Rose var. angustissima, Chiapas, Mexico B erect fruit and spinescent stipules of Afrocalliandra redacta (J.H. Ross) E.R. Souza & L.P. Queiroz, Kuboes, South Africa C, D fruits of Calliandra taxifolia (Kunth) Benth., Mollendo, Arequipa, Peru (Hughes 2357) C unripe green erect fruits D ripe fruits elastically dehiscent from the apex, the valves recurved backwards E ripe and unripe fruits of Calliandra luetzelburgii Harms, Serra do Espinhaço, Bahia, Brazil (Queiroz 15618) F unripe, green, erect fruits of Calliandra viscidula Benth., Serra do Espinhaço, Bahia, Brazil (Queiroz 15541) G, H fruits of Calliandra houstoniana (Mill.) Standl., Chiapas, Mexico (Hughes 1271 & 1287) I unripe fruits of Calliandra chilensis Benth., northern Chile J unripe, erect fruits of Calliandra bahiana Renvoize var. erythematosa Barneby, Serra do Espinhaço, Bahia, Brazil (Queiroz 15622). Photo credits A Neptalí Ramírez Marcial, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/199788369) B Pietermier, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/152398411) C–H, J CE Hughes I J Jiménez Castillo.

 
 
  Part of: Bruneau A, Queiroz LP, Ringelberg JJ, Borges LM, Bortoluzzi RLC, Brown GK, Cardoso DBOS, Clark RP, Conceição AS, Cota MMT, Demeulenaere E, Duno de Stefano R, Ebinger JE, Ferm J, Fonseca-Cortés A, Gagnon E, Grether R, Guerra E, Haston E, Herendeen PS, Hernández HM, Hopkins HCF, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco I, Hughes CE, Ickert-Bond SM, Iganci J, Koenen EJM, Lewis GP, Lima HC, Lima AG, Luckow M, Marazzi B, Maslin BR, Morales M, Morim MP, Murphy DJ, O’Donnell SA, Oliveira FG, Oliveira ACS, Rando JG, Ribeiro PG, Ribeiro CL, Santos FS, Seigler DS, Silva GS, Simon MF, Soares MVB, Terra V (2024) Advances in Legume Systematics 14. Classification of Caesalpinioideae. Part 2: Higher-level classification. PhytoKeys 240: 1-552. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.240.101716