Capitula and leaf tips of Paepalanthus pilosus and relatives A−E Fruiting capitula with diaspores; sepals detaching (A, D) or intact (C, E) A P. dendroides B−C P. caryonauta DP. pilosus var. pilosusE P. lodiculoides F−JP. pilosus var. pilosus, involucral bract variation. Arrows = tips of the torn peduncle sheath. (ADavidse 28991BBarclay 5176, Ecuador CDudley 11060, Peru DCuatrecasas 25574EØllgaard 9717FCuatrecasas 25882GCuatrecasas 5553HØllgaard 9557ICano 16840JJørgensen 2366.)